HEB300 HEB — European Wide Flange Beam Section Properties

HEB300 is a European HEB (Wide Flange Beam) per EN 10365 (successor to DIN 1025 / EN 10034) hot-rolled structural steel section. Standard European HEB dimensions per EN 10365. Verify against ArcelorMittal / Tata Steel section catalog.

Dimensions (Metric)

Property Value Unit
Depth (d) 300 mm
Flange Width (bf) 300 mm
Flange Thickness (tf) 19.0 mm
Web Thickness (tw) 11.0 mm
Cross-Sectional Area (A) 142.8 cm²
Mass 117.0 kg/m

Elastic Section Properties (Metric)

Property Strong Axis (Y-Y) Weak Axis (Z-Z) Unit
Moment of Inertia (I) 24,187 8,553 cm⁴
Elastic Section Modulus (S) 1,612 570 cm³
Plastic Section Modulus (Z) 1,790 863 cm³
Radius of Gyration (i) 13.01 7.74 cm

Torsional Properties

Property Value Unit
Torsional Constant (J) 149 cm⁴
Distance Between Flange Centroids (ho) 28.10 cm

Section Profile Summary

This is a standard hot-rolled I-section profile covered by EN 1993. The tabulated section properties are computed from the nominal dimensions per the governing material standard. With Ix = 24,187 cm⁴, the strong-axis flexural stiffness is suitable for preliminary sizing of beams and beam-columns.

At 300 mm deep, this is a mid-range section for secondary beams, roof purlins, and bracing in standard framing.

Key Design Checks (EN 1993)

Check Formula This Section
Plastic moment Mp = Zx × Fy 635 kN·m
Deflection Δ = 5wL⁴/(384EIx) Use Ix = 24,187 cm⁴
Torsion St. Venant = GJ/L J = 149 cm⁴
Column buckling KL/r → Fcr r_x = 13.01 cm

Design Notes

Verification (EN 1993): All designs using this section must be verified by a licensed Professional Engineer. Before finalizing member selection, check beam-column interaction (P-M), lateral-torsional buckling, serviceability deflections, and all connection limit states. See Engineering Disclaimer.

Worked Example: Roof beam (flat roof) — heb300

Scenario: Flat roof with services — allowance for mechanical units and drainage. Simply supported I-section, 7.2 m span, 3.6 m tributary width. Service loads: 2.0 kPa dead + 1.5 kPa live (12.6 kN/m total).

Given:

Step 1 — Live load deflection:

Δ_LL = 5 w_L L⁴ / (384 E Ix)

Δ_LL = 5 × 5.4 × (7200)⁴ / (384 × 210000 × 241,870,000)

Δ_LL = 3.7 mm

Step 2 — Deflection limit (L/250):

Δ_limit = L / 250 = 7200 / 250 = 28.8 mm

Step 3 — Dead + live deflection:

Δ_total = 8.7 mm

Step 4 — Design check:

✓ Live load deflection is within the L/250 limit.

Verify the design moment M*_Ed (from factored loads 1.35G + 1.5Q per EN 1993) does not exceed φMn = 635 kN·m. Also confirm shear resistance and bearing details at the supports.

Related Resources

Design Resources


Educational reference only. Verify all section properties against the current EN 1993 Manual and mill certificates before design. Results are PRELIMINARY — NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.