HEM500 HEM — European Wide Flange Beam (Heavy) Section Properties

HEM500 is a European HEM (Wide Flange Beam (Heavy)) per EN 10365 (successor to DIN 1025 / EN 10034) hot-rolled structural steel section. Standard European HEM dimensions per EN 10365. Verify against ArcelorMittal / Tata Steel section catalog.

Dimensions (Metric)

Property Value Unit
Depth (d) 524 mm
Flange Width (bf) 306 mm
Flange Thickness (tf) 40.0 mm
Web Thickness (tw) 21.0 mm
Cross-Sectional Area (A) 338.0 cm²
Mass 270.0 kg/m

Elastic Section Properties (Metric)

Property Strong Axis (Y-Y) Weak Axis (Z-Z) Unit
Moment of Inertia (I) 159,009 19,136 cm⁴
Elastic Section Modulus (S) 6,069 1,251 cm³
Plastic Section Modulus (Z) 6,959 1,922 cm³
Radius of Gyration (i) 21.69 7.52 cm

Torsional Properties

Property Value Unit
Torsional Constant (J) 1,443 cm⁴
Distance Between Flange Centroids (ho) 48.40 cm

Section Profile Summary

This is a standard hot-rolled I-section profile covered by EN 1993. The tabulated section properties are computed from the nominal dimensions per the governing material standard. With Ix = 159,009 cm⁴, the strong-axis flexural stiffness is suitable for preliminary sizing of beams and beam-columns.

At 524 mm deep and 270 kg/m, this is a heavy section for primary framing — transfer beams, long-span roof girders, and major bridge stringers.

Key Design Checks (EN 1993)

Check Formula This Section
Plastic moment Mp = Zx × Fy 2,470 kN·m
Deflection Δ = 5wL⁴/(384EIx) Use Ix = 159,009 cm⁴
Torsion St. Venant = GJ/L J = 1,443 cm⁴
Column buckling KL/r → Fcr r_x = 21.69 cm

Design Notes

Verification (EN 1993): All designs using this section must be verified by a licensed Professional Engineer. Before finalizing member selection, check beam-column interaction (P-M), lateral-torsional buckling, serviceability deflections, and all connection limit states. See Engineering Disclaimer.

Worked Example: Office floor beam — hem500

Scenario: Commercial office floor — typical open-plan layout with raised floor. Simply supported I-section, 9.4 m span, 2.4 m tributary width. Service loads: 4.0 kPa dead + 3.0 kPa live (16.8 kN/m total).

Given:

Step 1 — Live load deflection:

Δ_LL = 5 w_L L⁴ / (384 E Ix)

Δ_LL = 5 × 7.2 × (9432)⁴ / (384 × 210000 × 1,590,090,000)

Δ_LL = 2.2 mm

Step 2 — Deflection limit (L/300):

Δ_limit = L / 300 = 9432 / 300 = 31.4 mm

Step 3 — Dead + live deflection:

Δ_total = 5.2 mm

Step 4 — Design check:

✓ Live load deflection is within the L/300 limit.

Verify the design moment M*_Ed (from factored loads 1.35G + 1.5Q per EN 1993) does not exceed φMn = 2,470 kN·m. Also confirm shear resistance and bearing details at the supports.

Related Resources

Design Resources


Educational reference only. Verify all section properties against the current EN 1993 Manual and mill certificates before design. Results are PRELIMINARY — NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.