IPE600 IPE — European I-Section Section Properties
IPE600 is a European IPE (I-Section) per EN 10365 (successor to DIN 1025 / EN 10034) hot-rolled structural steel section. Standard European IPE dimensions per EN 10365. Verify against ArcelorMittal / Tata Steel section catalog.
Dimensions (Metric)
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Depth (d) | 600 | mm |
| Flange Width (bf) | 220 | mm |
| Flange Thickness (tf) | 19.0 | mm |
| Web Thickness (tw) | 12.0 | mm |
| Cross-Sectional Area (A) | 151.0 | cmÃÂò |
| Mass | 122.0 | kg/m |
Elastic Section Properties (Metric)
| Property | Strong Axis (Y-Y) | Weak Axis (Z-Z) | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moment of Inertia (I) | 88,326 | 3,380 | cmâÃÂô |
| Elastic Section Modulus (S) | 2,944 | 307 | cmÃÂó |
| Plastic Section Modulus (Z) | 3,376 | 480 | cmÃÂó |
| Radius of Gyration (i) | 24.18 | 4.73 | cm |
Torsional Properties
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Torsional Constant (J) | 133 | cmâÃÂô |
| Distance Between Flange Centroids (ho) | 58.10 | cm |
Section Profile Summary
This is a standard hot-rolled I-section profile covered by EN 1993. The tabulated section properties are computed from the nominal dimensions per the governing material standard. With Ix = 88,326 cmâÃÂô, the strong-axis flexural stiffness is suitable for preliminary sizing of beams and beam-columns.
At 600 mm deep and 122 kg/m, this is a heavy section for primary framing — transfer beams, long-span roof girders, and major bridge stringers.
Key Design Checks (EN 1993)
| Check | Formula | This Section |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic moment | Mp = Zx ÃÂàFy | 1,198 kNÃÂ÷m |
| Deflection | ÃÂà= 5wLâÃÂô/(384EIx) | Use Ix = 88,326 cmâÃÂô |
| Torsion | St. Venant = GJ/L | J = 133 cmâÃÂô |
| Column buckling | KL/r âÃÂàFcr | r_x = 24.18 cm |
Design Notes
- Compactness: Verify flange and web slenderness against EN 1993 Table B4.1 classification limits for the governing load case (pure compression, pure flexure, or combined).
- Combined loading: For members under simultaneous axial force and bending, use the interaction equations in EN 1993 Section H. The governing equation depends on the ratio of required to available axial strength.
- Connection limit states: Check bolt bearing, tear-out, block shear, and weld strength at all connections. The governing connection limit state often controls the member size selection.
Verification (EN 1993): All designs using this section must be verified by a licensed Professional Engineer. Before finalizing member selection, check beam-column interaction (P-M), lateral-torsional buckling, serviceability deflections, and all connection limit states. See Engineering Disclaimer.
Worked Example: Roof beam (flat roof) — ipe600
Scenario: Flat roof with services — allowance for mechanical units and drainage. Simply supported I-section, 13.8 m span, 3.6 m tributary width. Service loads: 2.0 kPa dead + 1.5 kPa live (12.6 kN/m total).
Given:
- Span L = 13800 mm (13.8 m)
- Total service load w = 12.6 kN/m
- Live load portion w_L = 5.4 kN/m
- Section ipe600: Ix = 883.3 ÃÂà10âÃÂö mmâÃÂô, Sx = 2,944,000 mmÃÂó, Zx = 3,376,000 mmÃÂó
- Steel: fy = 355 MPa, E = 210,000 MPa
- Design moment resistance: ÃÂÃÂMn = 0.9 ÃÂàZx ÃÂàfy = 1,198 kNÃÂ÷m
Step 1 — Live load deflection:
ÃÂÃÂ_LL = 5 w_L LâÃÂô / (384 E Ix)
ÃÂÃÂ_LL = 5 ÃÂà5.4 ÃÂà(13800)âÃÂô / (384 ÃÂà210000 ÃÂà883,260,000)
ÃÂÃÂ_LL = 13.7 mm
Step 2 — Deflection limit (L/250):
ÃÂÃÂ_limit = L / 250 = 13800 / 250 = 55.2 mm
Step 3 — Dead + live deflection:
ÃÂÃÂ_total = 32.1 mm
Step 4 — Design check:
âÃÂàLive load deflection is within the L/250 limit.
Verify the design moment M*_Ed (from factored loads 1.35G + 1.5Q per EN 1993) does not exceed ÃÂÃÂMn = 1,198 kNÃÂ÷m. Also confirm shear resistance and bearing details at the supports.
Related Resources
- Steel Beam Capacity Calculator
- Column Capacity Calculator
- Beam Deflection Calculator
- Section Properties Calculator
- Steel Grades Reference
- Section Comparison Tool
Design Resources
- Section Properties Lookup — Compare with similar sections
- Steel Beam Sizes Reference — Standard beam dimensions
Educational reference only. Verify all section properties against the current EN 1993 Manual and mill certificates before design. Results are PRELIMINARY — NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.