WT2X6.5 Steel WT-shape — Section Properties

Dimensions

Property Value Unit
Depth (d) 2.08 52.8 mm
Flange Width (bf) 4.06 10.31 cm
Flange Thickness (tf) 0.345 8.8 mm
Web Thickness (tw) 0.28 7.1 mm
Area (A) 1.91 in² 12.3 cm²
Weight 6.5 lb/ft 9.7 kg/m

Elastic Section Properties

Property Strong Axis (X-X) Weak Axis (Y-Y) Unit
Moment of Inertia (I) 0.526 1.93 in⁴
Elastic Section Modulus (S) 0.321 0.95 in³
Plastic Section Modulus (Z) 0.616 1.46 in³
Radius of Gyration (r) 0.524 1 in

Torsional Properties

Property Value Unit
Torsional Constant (J) 0.075 in⁴
Warping Constant (Cw) 0.023 in⁶

Section Profile Summary

Tees are frequently used as chord members in roof trusses and as bracing elements where one flange face must remain flush. The single-axis symmetry means the flexural-torsional buckling limit state may govern for compression members per AISC 360 Eq. E4-4.

At 2.08" deep — one of the smallest standard sections available. Used for light-duty lintels, bracing, handrail posts, and miscellaneous structural iron.

Key Design Checks (AISC 360)

Check Formula This Section
Plastic moment Mp = Zx × Fy 30.8 kip-in
Deflection Δ = 5wL⁴/(384EIx) Use Ix = 0.526 in⁴
Torsion St. Venant = GJ/L J = 0.075 in⁴
Column buckling KL/r → Fcr r_x = 0.524 in

Design Notes

Verification (AISC 360): All designs using this section must be verified by a licensed Professional Engineer. Before finalizing member selection, check beam-column interaction (P-M), lateral-torsional buckling, serviceability deflections, and all connection limit states. See Engineering Disclaimer.

Worked Example: Tension Capacity — wt2x6_5

Scenario: wt2x6_5 used as a bottom chord member in a roof truss. The member carries axial tension only under the governing load combination.

Given:

Step 1 — Gross yield (AISC 360 Eq. D2-1):

φTn_yield = 0.9 × Ag × Fy = 0.9 × 1.91 × 50 = 86 kips

Step 2 — Net section fracture:

For bolted connections, deduct bolt holes from Ag: An = Ag − n × dh × tf

The effective net area Ae = U × An depends on the shear lag factor U per AISC 360 Table D3.1.

Check φTn_fracture = 0.75 × Ae × Fu per AISC 360 Eq. D2-2.

Step 3 — Stem-in-tension note:

For WT/ST sections loaded in axial tension, the eccentricity between the centroid and the connection plane introduces a bending moment that should be considered in the connection design. The stem is more flexible than the flange — verify the weld or bolt group can accommodate the induced prying action.

Related Resources

Design Resources


Educational reference only. Verify all section properties against the current AISC 360 Manual and mill certificates before design. Results are PRELIMINARY — NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.