W24X84 Steel Beam — Section Properties

Dimensions

Property Value Unit
Depth (d) 24.10 in (612.1 mm)
Flange Width (bf) 9.02 in (229.1 mm)
Flange Thickness (tf) 0.77 in
Web Thickness (tw) 0.47 in
Area (A) 24.70 in² (159.4 cm²)
Weight 84 lb/ft (125 kg/m)

Elastic Section Properties

Property Strong Axis (X-X) Weak Axis (Y-Y) Unit
Moment of Inertia (I) 2,370 94.40 in⁴
Elastic Section Modulus (S) 196 20.90 in³
Plastic Section Modulus (Z) 224 32.60 in³
Radius of Gyration (r) 9.79 1.95 in

Torsional Properties

Property Value Unit
Torsional Constant (J) 3.70 in⁴
Warping Constant (Cw) 12,800 in⁶
Distance Between Flange Centroids (ho) 23.30 in
Effective Radius (rts) 2.37 in

Design Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the weight of a W24X84 beam? 84 lb/ft (125 kg/m). A 40-ft length weighs approximately 3,360 lbs.

What is the section modulus of W24X84? Sx = 196 in³ (strong axis) and Sy = 20.9 in³ (weak axis). The plastic section modulus Zx = 224 in³ and Zy = 32.6 in³.

What steel grade is standard for W24X84? Typically ASTM A992 (Fy = 50 ksi, Fu = 65 ksi) for W-shapes. Also available in A572 Grade 50 or A36. Verify with mill certificate.

What is the moment of inertia of W24X84? Ix = 2370 in⁴ about the strong axis and Iy = 94.4 in⁴ about the weak axis. The radius of gyration is rx = 9.79 in and ry = 1.95 in.

Related Pages


Educational reference only. Verify all section properties against the current AISC Manual and mill certificates before design. Results are PRELIMINARY — NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.